LFT Test (Liver Function Test) - SGPT, GGT
Measures liver function by assessing enzymes, proteins, and waste products in the serum. It helps diagnose liver diseases such as hepatitis or cirrhosis.
Overview of LFT Test (Liver Function Test) - SGPT, GGT in Aluva
A Liver Function Test (LFT) is a blood test that measures specific enzymes, proteins and bilirubin levels to assess liver health. It helps identify signs of liver injury and provides information about how well the liver is functioning.
The LFT blood test typically includes multiple parameters measured using a single blood sample.
Why Is a Liver Function Test Done?
A doctor may recommend an LFT test to:
Help detect liver conditions, such as hepatitis.
Monitor known liver diseases and response to treatment.
Assess possible liver injury or damage associated with conditions such as cirrhosis.
Monitor the effects of certain medicines on the liver.
Investigate symptoms that may indicate a liver problem.
What Are the Parameters Included in an LFT Test?
The Liver Function Profile, Serum offered by Agilus Diagnostics includes 12 parameters:
Bilirubin, Total
Bilirubin, Direct
Bilirubin, Indirect
Total Protein
Albumin
Globulin
Albumin/Globulin Ratio (A Ratio)
Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST/SGOT)
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT)
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
These parameters provide information about liver-related processes, including bilirubin processing, protein production and enzyme levels associated with liver or other tissue injury.
Who Should Get a Liver Function Test Done in Aluva?
Your doctor may recommend an LFT test if you have symptoms that could indicate a liver condition, such as:
Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
Nausea or vomiting
Abdominal pain
Dark-coloured urine
Pale or light-coloured stools
Persistent fatigue
A liver function test may also be recommended if you:
Have a family history of liver disease.
Have a history of high alcohol consumption.
Have had a previous infection or may have hepatitis.
Take medicines that may affect the liver.
Need monitoring for a known liver condition.
Your doctor will determine whether the test is appropriate based on your symptoms, medical history and treatment.
More About Liver Function Test in Aluva
The liver is an organ located in the upper right part of the abdomen, beneath the rib cage. It performs several essential functions, including processing nutrients, producing proteins needed for blood clotting, producing bile to support digestion and breaking down certain medicines and potentially harmful substances.
Liver conditions can develop for different reasons, including viral infections such as hepatitis, alcohol-related injury, certain medicines and long-term liver damage that may lead to cirrhosis.
An LFT report helps assess levels of specific enzymes, proteins and bilirubin. Abnormal results can indicate a possible liver-related problem, but they do not always establish its cause or severity. Your doctor may recommend additional tests depending on your results and symptoms.
Other names: LFT, Liver Function Profile, Liver Panel, Liver Function Panel, Liver Profile, Hepatic Function Panel.
What Is the Normal Range for an LFT Test?
The LFT test normal range varies depending on the laboratory, testing method, age and sex. The following are commonly used reference ranges; your report's laboratory-specific ranges should be used when interpreting results.
LFT Parameter | Typical Reference Range |
Bilirubin, Total | Up to 1.2 mg/dL |
Bilirubin, Direct | 0.0–0.2 mg/dL |
Bilirubin, Indirect | 0.1–1.0 mg/dL |
Total Protein | 6.0–8.0 g/dL |
Albumin | 3.5–5.0 g/dL |
Globulin | 2.0–3.5 g/dL |
Albumin/Globulin Ratio (A Ratio) | Approximately 1.0–2.1 |
Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) | Often up to 40 U/L in males and 32 U/L in females |
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) | Often up to 41 U/L in males and 33 U/L in females |
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) | Often below 60 U/L in males and 40 U/L in females |
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) | Approximately 40–129 U/L in males and 35–104 U/L in females |
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) | Often below 232 U/L in males and 223 U/L in females |
Reference ranges may differ between laboratories. An abnormal result does not necessarily mean you have liver disease, and results should be interpreted by a healthcare professional in the context of your medical history and other findings.
How to Prepare for an LFT Blood Test
Fasting is not always required for a liver function test. Some laboratories may ask you to fast for 8–12 hours, depending on the tests being performed. Follow the preparation instructions provided by your doctor or laboratory before your blood sample is collected.
What Does an Abnormal Liver Function Test Mean?
An abnormal liver function test means that one or more measured parameters fall outside the laboratory's reference range. This may be associated with liver conditions such as hepatitis, fatty liver disease or cirrhosis, but abnormal results can also occur for other reasons.
Your doctor may assess the pattern of results alongside your symptoms, medical history and other investigations to determine whether further testing is needed. An LFT alone cannot confirm a specific liver condition.
What Is the LFT Test Price in Aluva?
The LFT test price may vary depending on the location, laboratory and parameters included in the test profile.
For the current price of the Liver Function Profile, Serum with 12 parameters in CITY, check the available booking options or contact Agilus Diagnostics.
Book a Liver Function Test with Agilus Diagnostics
If your doctor recommends a liver function test, the Liver Function Profile, Serum can help assess relevant liver-related parameters through a blood sample.
Book your LFT test in Aluva with Agilus Diagnostics. Contact your nearest centre or check the available booking options for test details and pricing.
Test included
- Bilirubin, Total
- Bilirubin, Direct
- Bilirubin, Indirect
- Total Protein
- Albumin
- Globulin
- Albumin/globulin Ratio
- Aspartate Aminotransferase(ast/sgot)
- Alanine Aminotransferase (alt/sgpt)
- Alkaline Phosphatase
- Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (ggt)
- Lactate Dehydrogenase
Doctor information
Test code
1388
CPT and Loinc codes
Department
- Bio Chemistry
Turn around time
Same Day
Test run frequency
Every Day TIME - 11:00 , 15:00
Performing locations
1 labs across India
Specimen vol. and vacutainer information
| Specimen | Vacutainer | Volume |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Yellow Vacutainer | 2 mL |
Specimen stability information
Serum
Test price
₹660
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