Pneumocystis Carinii Detection

This test detects Pneumocystis jirovecii (formerly known as Pneumocystis carinii), a fungus that causes life-threatening pneumonia in immunocompromised individuals.

This test is recommended for:

• HIV/AIDS patients with respiratory symptoms.
• Immunocompromised individuals (e.g., organ transplant recipients).
• Patients with suspected Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP).

Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid, sputum, or lung tissue samples are analyzed using PCR, immunofluorescence, or microscopic examination.

• Positive Result: Confirms Pneumocystis infection.
• Negative Result: Suggests absence of infection but does not rule out the disease entirely.

Early diagnosis is essential to initiate appropriate treatment and prevent severe complications.