Entamoeba Histolytica Antigen Rapid Card Test

What is the E. histolytica Antigen Detection test?

This test detects antigens from Entamoeba histolytica, a protozoan parasite that causes amoebiasis, particularly amoebic dysentery and liver abscesses.


Why is the test performed?

It is used to differentiate pathogenic E. histolytica from non-pathogenic amoebas in stool samples, supporting accurate diagnosis and treatment of intestinal parasitic infections.


What sample is needed, and how is it collected?

A fresh stool sample is typically collected and tested using ELISA or immunochromatographic methods for antigen detection.


How are the results interpreted?

Positive results confirm active E. histolytica infection and warrant anti-parasitic treatment. Negative results may require further tests if symptoms persist.


Is any special preparation needed before the test?

No special preparation is needed. However, antibiotics or antiparasitic medications should be reported, as they may influence test accuracy.